Gentoo

Gentoo is a source-based distribution of Linux. This distribution uses a rolling release update system. Unlike other Linux distributions, it uses a package management system called Portage that compiles packages from source code. This Linux distribution was named after the Gentoo penguin. It was chosen due to reflecting the possible speed improvements of the machine optimization, that is a major feature of this distribution.

Installation
Gentoo installation instructions can be seen here Mostly goes over how to setup the system and configure your kernel, unlike other distros, Gentoo requires the user to setup everything to match their system, this is why gentoo takes full advantage of your hardware.